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Reverse Engineering Terminator aka Zemana AntiMalware/AntiLogger Driver

By: voidsec
15 June 2023 at 14:25

Recently, a threat actor (TA) known as SpyBot posted a tool, on a Russian hacking forum, that can terminate any antivirus/Endpoint Detection & Response (EDR/XDR) software. IMHO, all the hype behind this announcement was utterly unjustified as it is just another instance of the well-known Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD) attack technique: where a […]

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Driver Buddy Reloaded

By: Ylabs
28 October 2021 at 15:30
Reading Time: 5 minutes As part of Yarix's continuous security research journey, during this year I’ve spent a good amount of time reverse-engineering Windows drivers and exploiting kernel-mode related vulnerabilities. While in the past there were (as far as I know), at least two good IDA plugins aiding in the reverse engineering process: DriverBuddy of NCC Group. win_driver_plugin of […]

Crucial’s MOD Utility LPE – CVE-2021-41285

By: Ylabs
30 September 2021 at 15:30
Reading Time: 7 minutes Crucial Ballistix MOD Utility is a software product that can be used to customize and control gaming systems, specifically LED colours and patterns, memory, temperature, and overclock.During my vulnerability research, I’ve discovered that this software utilizes a driver, MODAPI.sys, containing multiple vulnerabilities and allowing an attacker to achieve local privilege escalation from a low privileged […]

Root Cause Analysis of a Printer’s Driver Vulnerability

By: Ylabs
29 July 2021 at 15:30
Reading Time: 8 minutes Last week SentinelOne disclosed a "high severity" flaw in HP, Samsung, and Xerox printer's drivers (CVE-2021-3438); the blog post highlighted a vulnerable strncpy operation with a user-controllable size parameter but it did not explain the reverse engineering nor the exploitation phase of the issue. With this blog post, I would like to analyse the vulnerability […]

Windows Drivers Reverse Engineering Methodology

By: voidsec
20 January 2022 at 15:30

With this blog post I’d like to sum up my year-long Windows Drivers research; share and detail my own methodology for reverse engineering (WDM) Windows drivers, finding some possible vulnerable code paths as well as understanding their exploitability. I’ve tried to make it as “noob-friendly” as possible, documenting all the steps I usually perform during […]

The post Windows Drivers Reverse Engineering Methodology appeared first on VoidSec.

Merry Hackmas: multiple vulnerabilities in MSI’s products

By: voidsec
16 December 2021 at 13:46

This blog post serves as an advisory for a couple of MSI’s products that are affected by multiple high-severity vulnerabilities in the driver components they are shipped with. All the vulnerabilities are triggered by sending specific IOCTL requests and will allow to: Directly interact with physical memory via the MmMapIoSpace function call, mapping physical memory […]

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Driver Buddy Reloaded

By: voidsec
27 October 2021 at 14:30

As part of my continuous security research journey, during this year I’ve spent a good amount of time reverse-engineering Windows drivers and exploiting kernel-mode related vulnerabilities. While in the past there were (as far as I know), at least two good IDA plugins aiding in the reverse engineering process: DriverBuddy of NCC Group. win_driver_plugin of […]

The post Driver Buddy Reloaded appeared first on VoidSec.

Root Cause Analysis of a Printer’s Drivers Vulnerability CVE-2021-3438

By: voidsec
28 July 2021 at 12:00

Last week SentinelOne disclosed a “high severity” flaw in HP, Samsung, and Xerox printer’s drivers (CVE-2021-3438); the blog post highlighted a vulnerable strncpy operation with a user-controllable size parameter but it did not explain the reverse engineering nor the exploitation phase of the issue. With this blog post, I would like to analyse the vulnerability […]

The post Root Cause Analysis of a Printer’s Drivers Vulnerability CVE-2021-3438 appeared first on VoidSec.

Reverse Engineering & Exploiting Dell CVE-2021-21551

By: voidsec
19 May 2021 at 14:56

At the beginning of the month, Sentinel One disclosed five high severity vulnerabilities in Dell’s firmware update driver. As the described vulnerability appeared not too complicated to exploit, a lot of fellow security researchers started weaponizing it. I was one of, if not the first tweeting about weaponizing it into a _SEP_TOKEN_PRIVILEGES overwrite exploit, and […]

The post Reverse Engineering & Exploiting Dell CVE-2021-21551 appeared first on VoidSec.

Exploiting System Mechanic Driver

By: voidsec
14 April 2021 at 13:30

Last month we (last & VoidSec) took the amazing Windows Kernel Exploitation Advanced course from Ashfaq Ansari (@HackSysTeam) at NULLCON. The course was very interesting and covered core kernel space concepts as well as advanced mitigation bypasses and exploitation. There was also a nice CTF and its last exercise was: “Write an exploit for System […]

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